Articles | Volume 67
https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-67-117-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-67-117-2026
05 Jan 2026
 | 05 Jan 2026

Towards fully coupled Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical-Chemical (THMC) modelling in advanced reservoir engineering: GOLEM-PHREEQC

Marco De Lucia, Samuele Frigo, Max Lübke, Mauro Cacace, Elena Petrova, Hannes Hofmann, Magdalena Scheck-Wenderoth, and Guido Blöcher

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Cited articles

André, L., Rabemanana, V., and Vuataz, F.: Influence of water-rock interactions on fracture permeability of the deep reservoir at Soultz-sous-Forêts, France, Geothermics, 35, 507–531, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2006.09.006, 2006. a
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Bundschuh, J. and Suárez Arriaga, M.: Introduction to the numerical modeling of groundwater and geothermal systems. Fundamentals of mass, energy, and solute transport in poroelastic rocks, Multiphisycs Modelling 2, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, ISBN 978-0-203-84810-4, https://doi.org/10.1201/b10499, 2010. a
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Short summary
We introduce a novel coupling of GOLEM, a thermal-hydraulic-mechanical simulator, with the PHREEQC geochemical solver. The code is validated via benchmarks against reference 1D models and its functionalities demonstrated on a 2D geochemical heterogeneous domain. This open-source  software enables the simulation of complex subsurface processes for the development of geothermal resources.
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