Articles | Volume 42
https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-42-35-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-42-35-2016
26 Apr 2016
 | 26 Apr 2016

Interannual variability of the midsummer drought in Central America and the connection with sea surface temperatures

Tito Maldonado, Anna Rutgersson, Eric Alfaro, Jorge Amador, and Björn Claremar

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Cited articles

Alfaro, E.: Some Characteristics of the Annual Precipitation Cycle in Central America and their Relationships with its Surrounding Tropical Oceans, Tópicos Meteorológicos y Oceanográficos, 9, 1–13, https://www.imn.ac.cr/documents/10179/20907/T%C3%B3picos+Meteorol%C3%B3gicos+y+Oceanogr%C3%A1ficos+-+2000-2 , 2002.
Alfaro, E.: Uso del análisis de correlación canónica para la predicción de la precipitación pluvial en Centroamérica, Ingeniería y Competitividad, 9, 33–48, http://bibliotecadigital.univalle.edu.co/xmlui/handle/10893/1622, 2007.
Alfaro, E.: Caracterización del “veranillo” en dos cuencas de la vertiente del Pacífico de Costa Rica, América Central (Characterization of the Mid Summer Drought in two Pacific slope river basins of Costa Rica, Central America), International Journal of Tropical Biology, 62, 1–15, available at: https://www.academia.edu/9493294  (last access: 22 April 2016), 2014.
Alfaro, E. and Soley, J.: Descripción de dos métodos de rellenado de datos ausentes en series de tiempo meteorológicas, Revista de Matemáticas: Teoría y Aplicaciones, 16, 59–74, available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rmta.v16i1.1419 (last access 22 April 2016), 2009.
Amador, J. A.: A Climatic Feature of the Tropical Americas: The Trade Wind Easterly Jet, Tópicos Meteorológicos y Oceanográficos., 5, 91–102, available at: https://www.imn.ac.cr/documents/10179/20907/T%C3%B3picos+Meteorol%C3%B3gicos+y+Oceanogr%C3%A1ficos+-+1998-2  (last access: 22 April 2016), 1998.
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Short summary
We studied the relationship between the midsummer drought (MSD) in Central America, and the sea surface temperatures (SST) of the neighbouring ocean in interannual scales. Besides, the motivation of this study is also to provide a systematic method for forecasting the MSD period. We found that the intensity and the magnitude of the MSD shown a strong association with the contrast in the surface temperatures between the eastern tropical Pacific, and the tropical north Atlantic.